Ei Electronics Smoke Alarm Ei150 User Manual

YOUR ALARM IS A MAINS 230V AC ELECTRICAL of smoke or heat during a real fire and is the best way to repair or replacement (see section Getting Your Alarm  
APPLIANCE. DO NOT REMOVE THE COVER OR ensure the Alarm is operating correctly.  
INSERT ANYTHING INTO THE ALARM.  
Serviced).  
Electronics  
WARNING: DO NOT TEST WITH FLAME.  
2. Manual Testing  
230V AC SMOKE & HEAT ALARMS  
DO NOT PAINT YOUR SMOKE ALARM - IT MAY  
2. We recommend that the functioning of the rechargeable  
cells (applicable to models Ei 151TL, Ei 154TL & Ei 156TL  
only) is checked periodically (at least yearly) as follows:  
ALARM OR CEASE TO OPERATE.  
This can set fire to the Alarm and damage the house.  
RECHARGEABLE LIT  
CELL BACKUP  
IF YOUR ALARM SOUNDS FOR NO REASON AND We do not recommend testing with smoke or heat as the  
WILL NOT RESET, IT CAN BE REMOVED BY results can be misleading unless special apparatus is used.  
RELEASING THE CLIP ON THE BASE. SWITCH OFF  
(i) Ensure that the alarm has been connected to the mains,  
green light on, for a least 2 days for the cells to charge.  
(ii) Turn off the mains power at the distribution board and  
check that the green indicator light is extinguished. Do not  
remove the plug from the rear as this will disconnect the cells.  
MAINS FIRST. (SEE FIGURE 1, BELOW).  
(iii) Check for any sign of contamination such as cobwebs or  
dust and clean the alarm as described below if necessary.  
IF BEEPING OCCURS, CHECK THAT THE GREEN  
MAINS LIGHT IS ON. PRESS THE TEST BUTTON Interconnected Alarms  
FOR 10 SECONDS. Test the first unit by pressing the button for 10 seconds. All the  
IONISATION  
MODELS  
Ei151TL  
OPTICAL  
MODELS  
Ei156TL  
HEAT  
MODELS  
Ei154TL  
(iii) Press the test button and ensure the horn sounds loudly  
for 10 seconds.  
detectors should alarm within about 5 seconds of the first horn  
sounding and the red light on the first unit only will flash about  
once a second. Check all the other units similarly.  
Figure 1  
& Ei150  
(WITHOUT  
& Ei155  
(WITHOUT  
& Ei153  
(WITHOUT  
(iv) Release the test button and watch it carefully for one  
minute:  
BACKUP CELLS)  
BACKUP CELLS)  
BACKUP CELLS)  
Checking Rechargeable Cells  
(Models Ei 151TL, Ei 154TL & Ei 156TL only)  
If you are also the installer see separate  
“Siting & Installation Instructions”  
• The red light behind the test button or on the cover will  
flash at least once.  
Mounting  
Plate  
1. When the alarm is beeping  
USER INSTRUCTIONS  
Sealing  
Gasket  
• The unit must not give a beep which indicates the battery  
is low.  
KEEP FOR REFERENCE  
The Alarm automatically monitors the cells every 40 seconds  
to ensure they are satisfactory. If a problem is identified it will  
give a short beep every 40 seconds. If the unit is giving beeps  
then check the following:  
Tamperproof  
Catch  
SLIDE  
OFF  
READ THIS FIRST  
(v) Turn on the mains supply at the distribution board only if  
the unit passes all the above tests.  
IMPORTANT USER INFORMATION  
REGULARLY CHECK THAT THE GREEN MAINS  
INDICATOR LIGHT IS ON.  
(i) Check that the green mains power light is on. If it is off the  
Alarm has been powered from the cells and the beeps indi-  
cate they are depleted. Re-connect the mains, check fuse, cir-  
cuit breakers and wiring. If in doubt contact a qualified electri-  
cian. The beeps should cease within 2 hours as the cells  
charge up.  
The rechargeable  
after first being c  
beep every 40 seconds for up to 2 hours while it is  
charging.  
ay require a few days to charge  
to the mains.It may give a short  
Note: If the mains is disconnected and the battery is almost  
depleted the unit will beep every 40 seconds for at least 72  
hours. This is to remind you to re-connect the mains supply.  
The unit will operate from the mains alone, even with a fully  
depleted or a defective battery, though it may not give suffi-  
cient warning of fire if the mains supply is disconnected for  
any reason.  
IF A NUISANCE ALARM OCCURS, FAN THE ALARM  
VIGOROUSLY WITH A NEWSPAPER TO HELP  
CLEAR THE SENSOR. (ON THE EI151TL / 150 PRESS  
THE HUSH BUTTON IN THE CORNER OF THE COVER).  
CHECKING & MAINTAINING YOUR ALARMS  
(ii) Check that the hush button has not been pressed inadver-  
tently (Ei 151TL only). This also causes beeps every 40 sec-  
onds for up to 15 minutes. Press the test button to cancel  
hush mode beeps.  
INSPECTION & TESTING PROCEDURE  
TEST WEEKLY - PRESS THE BUTTON FOR 10 SEC-  
ONDS AND A RED LIGHT BEHIND THE BUTTON OR  
ON THE COVER SHOULD FLASH. INTERCONNECT-  
ED ALARMS WILL ALSO SOUND.  
After installation, then at least weekly, check all your Alarms.  
Also check after re-occupation following a holiday etc.  
(i) Check that the green mains indicator light is on. (If it is off  
check circuit breakers, fuses and wiring etc.) Check the red  
light behind the button or on the cover flashes every 40 sec-  
onds.  
If there are any problems get a qualified electrician to inspect  
the house wiring and connections to the alarms. If there are  
still problems the unit must be returned for examination (see  
section on Getting Your Alarm Serviced).  
(iii) The cells may be depleted. The beeps should cease with-  
in 2 hours as they charge up. Fully charged, the cells will pro-  
vide up to 6 months back-up without mains power.  
CLEAN YOUR SMOKE ALARM REGULARLY. THIS  
WILL REDUCE THE RISK OF FALSE ALARMS.  
CLEANING YOUR ALARM  
WARNING: Electrical shock hazard. Disconnect the AC mains  
at the fuse box or circuit breaker powering the Alarm before  
following the cleaning instructions.  
(ii) Press the test button (see  
Figure 2  
REMOVE OR COMPLETELY COVER YOUR SMOKE  
ALARM WHEN REDECORATING TO PREVENT  
DUST OR OTHER CONTAMINATION DAMAGING  
THE UNIT.  
(iv) On the Optical Smoke Alarms only (Ei 155 & Ei 156TL)  
if the unit beeps and the red light does not flash at the same  
time it indicates a problem with the smoke chamber - see  
Cleaning the Smoke Alarm.  
figure 2) for up to 10 seconds to  
ensure the sensor chamber  
electronics and sounder are  
working. A red light behind the  
test button or on the cover, will  
flash while horn is sounding.  
The alarm will stop when the  
button is released. Pressing the  
test button simulates the effect  
2
Clean your Alarm regularly,particularly in dusty areas. Use the  
narrow nozzle attachment of your vacuum cleaner to remove  
dust, insects and cobwebs from the sides and cover slots  
where the smoke or heat enters. To clean the cover, wipe with  
a damp cloth. Dry cover thoroughly with a lint free cloth. If the  
contamination around the outer case indicates that the area is  
particularly dirty, remove the Alarm from the ceiling (see figure  
4
DO NOT ALLOW PAINT, WATER OR DUST TO CON-  
TAMINATE YOUR ALARM.  
If all of the above possible causes of beeps have been ruled  
out but the beeping has still persisted for over 2 hours with the  
green light on - the rechargeable cells are probably defective.  
The Smoke Alarm must be returned to the manufacturer for  
1
3
NOTE: Constant exposure to high or freezing temperatures or high  
humidity may reduce the life of the rechargeable cells.  
1). Check that the openings in the black smoke sensing smoke or heat being present (due to insect infestation or con-  
chamber are not clogged by visually inspecting them through tamination build-up for example) the Ei 150, 153 & 155 mod-  
the large openings around the edges of the Smoke Alarms. If els can be silenced by disconnecting the mains power. In the  
they are clogged - an extremely rare occurance - the Smoke case of the Ei 151TL, 154TL & 156TL models (with recharge-  
4. Call the Fire Brigade from a  
neighbour’s house. Remember to  
give your name and address.  
To maintain sensitivity to smoke, do not paint or cover smoke alarm in  
any manner; do not permit any accumulation of cobwebs, dust or  
grease.  
Alarm must be replaced.  
able cells) switching off the mains power alone will not silence  
the alarm as it will still be powered by the cells. Switch off the  
mains, remove the plug from the rear to disconnect the cells  
(after removing the Alarm from the ceiling - see figure 1). If  
cleaning the Smoke Alarm does not correct the problem it can  
be returned to the manufacturer for repair or replacement.  
(see below).  
If unit has been damaged in any way or does not function properly,do  
not attempt a repair. Return Alarm (see - Getting your Alarm Serviced).  
WARNING: Do not paint your Alarm.  
5. NEVER re-enter a burning house.  
This appliance is only intended for premises having a residential type  
environment.  
Other than the cleaning described above, no other customer  
servicing of this product is required. Repairs, when needed,  
must be performed by the manufacturer.  
Smoke / Heat Alarms are not a substitute for insurance. The supplier or  
manufacturer is not your insurer.  
All Alarms are prone to dust and insect ingress which can  
cause false alarms or failure to alarm.  
The chamber inside the Ionisation (Ei 151TL, 150) Smoke Alarm con-  
tains a small amount of radioactive material. Do not tamper with the  
chamber. You may safely install and clean the Smoke Alarm following  
this leaflet’s instructions.  
Hush Feature  
Limitations of Smoke Alarms  
The latest design, materials and manufacturing techniques have been  
used in the construction of our Alarms to minimize the effects of contami-  
nation. However it is impossible to completely eliminate the effect of dust  
and insect contamination, and therefore, to prolong the life of the Alarm you  
must ensure that it is kept clean so that excess dust does not build up.Any  
insects or cobwebs in the vicinity of the Alarm should be promptly removed.  
The Smoke Alarms (Ei 150 & 151TL only) have a Hush Button  
to help you control nuisance false alarms.  
Do not dispose of your Alarm in a fire.  
Smoke Alarms have significantly helped to reduce the number  
of fire fatalities in countries where they are widely installed.  
However independent authorities have stated that they may  
be ineffective in some circumstances. There are a number of  
reasons for this:  
Ionisation Smoke Alarms can be disposed of in normal household rub-  
bish, no more than one alarm per dustbin.  
1. To cancel a false alarm, press the Hush Button located on  
the lower right- hand corner. The Alarm will automatically  
switch to a reduced sensitivity condition (very large levels of  
smoke from a nearby fire will override the Hush). This condi-  
tion allows unwanted alarms to be silenced for a period of  
approximately 10 minutes. The unit will give a short beep  
every 40 seconds during this time to let you know the unit  
has been silenced.  
PLANNING YOUR ESCAPE ROUTE FOR  
WHEN THE ALARM GOES OFF  
In certain circumstances even with regular cleaning, contamination can  
build up in the smoke sensing chamber causing the alarm to sound or fail.  
If this happens the alarm must be returned to us for servicing or replace-  
ment. Contamination is beyond our control, it is totally unpredictable and is  
considered normal wear and tear. For this reason, contamination is not  
covered by the guarantee and a charge is made for servicing such units.  
The Alarms will not work if the mains power is off and in the  
case of the Ei 151TL, 154TL and 156TL if the cells are  
depleted.  
Use the Smoke / Heat Alarm Test Buttons to familiarize your  
family with the Alarm sound and to practice fire drills regular-  
ly with all family members. Draw up a floor plan that will show  
each member at least 2 escape routes from each room in the  
house. Children tend to hide when they don’t know what to  
do. Teach children how to escape, open windows, and use roll  
up fire ladders and stools without adult help. Make sure they  
know what to do if the alarm goes off - see below.  
Smoke / Heat Alarms will not detect fire if sufficient smoke  
/ heat does not reach the alarm. Smoke / heat may be pre-  
vented from reaching the Alarm if the fire is too far away,  
for example, if the fire is on another floor, behind a closed  
door, in a chimney, in a wall cavity, or if the prevailing air  
draughts carry the smoke away. Installing Smoke / Heat  
Alarms on both sides of closed doors and installing more  
than one Smoke / Heat Alarm as recommended in this  
leaflet very significantly improves the probability of early  
detection.  
On interconnected Smoke Alarms, pressing the Hush Button  
on the one sensing smoke (i.e. the one with the red light flash-  
ing every second) will silence all alarms. Pressing the Hush  
Button on any other Smoke Alarm will not cancel the alarm.  
If you experience persistent false alarms, in particular loca-  
tions, due to contamination of the smoke chamber you could  
consider replacing Optical Smoke Alarms (Ei 156TL, 155)  
with Ionisation Smoke Alarms (Ei 151TL, 150). Ionisation  
type alarms are less susceptible to dust than Optical type  
alarms.  
2. The unit will reset to normal sensitivity at the end of the  
silenced period. If additional silenced time is required, simply  
push the Hush Button again.  
1. Check room doors for heat or  
smoke. Do not open a hot door.  
Use an alternate escape route.  
Close doors behind you as you  
leave.  
NUISANCE ALARMS  
3. To quickly return to normal non-silenced operation, simply  
push the Test Button ; the alarm will sound briefly and return  
to its normal sensitivity alarm mode.  
Alarms caused by cooking fumes etc. can be readily silenced  
by fanning the unit with a newspaper or similar. On the  
Ei151TL, 150 units, simply press the hush button.  
The Alarm may not be heard.  
2. If smoke is heavy, crawl out, stay-  
ing close to floor. Take short  
breaths, if possible, through a wet  
cloth or hold your breath. More peo-  
ple die from smoke inhalation than  
from flames.  
A Smoke / Heat Alarm may not wake a person who has  
taken drugs or alcohol.  
4. After installation, your Smoke Alarm may beep approxi-  
mately every 40 seconds for 15 minutes. This indicates it is in  
the Hush mode. To put it into normal operating mode, push  
and hold the Test Button until the alarm sounds.  
If, when the alarm goes off, there is no sign of smoke, heat or  
noise to indicate that there is a fire, you should get your fam-  
ily into a safe place, before you start investigating.  
Smoke / Heat Alarms may not detect every type of fire to  
give sufficient early warning. They are particularly ineffec-  
tive with: fires caused by smoking in bed, escaping gas,  
violent explosions. poor storage of flammable rags and/or  
liquids, (for example petrol, paint, spirits etc), overloaded  
electrical circuits, arson and children playing with matches.  
Check the house carefully in case there is a small fire smoul-  
dering somewhere.  
IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS  
3. Get out as fast as you can. Do  
not stop for packing. Have a pre-  
arranged meeting place outside for  
all family members. Check every-  
body is there.  
When using household protective devices, basic safety pre-  
cautions should always be followed, including those listed  
below:  
Check whether there is some source of smoke or fumes, for  
example cooking fumes being drawn past the Smoke Alarm  
by an extractor.  
Smoke / Heat Alarms don’t last indefinitely. For example if  
there is build up of contamination performance will be  
impaired, and in the case of the EI 151TL, 154TL or 156TL  
the rechargeable cells may eventually become too weak to  
function correctly in the event of a mains power failure.  
Please read all instructions.  
If there are frequent nuisance/false alarms it may be neces-  
sary to re-locate the device away from the source of the  
fumes.  
Rehearse emergency escape plans so everyone at home knows what  
to do in case the alarm sounds. Further information can be obtained  
from the Home Office Publication entitled “Smoke Detectors in the  
Home” (FB2) or from your local fire prevention officer.  
If for some reason the alarm continues to sound without  
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The manufacturer recommends replacement of the Smoke /  
Heat Alarms after 10 years as a precaution.  
TROUBLESHOOTING  
ALARM SOUNDS FOR NO APPARENT REASON:  
GETTING YOUR ALARM SERVICED  
(1) Identify the alarm source. On interconnected units the red  
light under the test button or on the cover will flash rapid-  
ly only on the unit which is the source of the alarm.  
If your Smoke Alarm fails to work after you have carefully read  
all the instructions, checked the unit has been installed cor-  
rectly, and is receiving AC power (green light on) contact  
Customer Assistance at the address given at the end of this  
leaflet. If it needs to be returned for repair or replacement put  
it in a padded box and send it to “Customer Assistance and  
Information” at the nearest address given on the Smoke  
Alarm or in this leaflet. State the nature of the fault, where the  
Smoke Alarm was purchased and the date of purchase.  
(2) Check for fumes, steam etc. from the kitchen or bathroom.  
Paint and other fumes can cause nuisance alarms.  
(3) Fan the unit vigourously with a newspaper to disperse  
fumes.  
(4) If alarm does not stop, switch off mains and remove unit  
(see figure 1). (only remove alarm with red light flashing,  
the others are probably satisfactory)  
FIVE YEAR PRODUCT GUARANTEE  
ALARMS BEEPS CONTINUOUSLY:  
Ei Co. Ltd. guarantees this Smoke Alarm for five years from date of  
purchase against any defects that are due to faulty materials or  
workmanship. This guarantee only applies to normal conditions of  
use and service, and does not include damage resulting from acci-  
dent, neglect, misuse, unauthorised dismantling, or contamination  
howsoever caused. This guarantee excludes incidental and conse-  
quential damage. If this Alarm should become defective within the  
guarantee period, it must be returned to the Ei Co, with proof of pur-  
chase, carefully packaged, with the problem clearly stated. (see  
“Getting Your Alarm Serviced”) We shall at our discretion repair or  
replace the faulty unit.  
(1) Alarms may be in ‘hush mode’. Press the test button for 10  
seconds to reset the unit (Ei 151TL only).  
(2) Cells may be flat due to mains failure (Ei 151TL, 154TL,  
156TL only). Check the green mains light is on. If not,  
check fuse,circuit breakers and wiring connections.  
(3) If the above fails to turn on the green light, a fault may  
exist. Switch off mains and remove the unit (see figure 1).  
(4) If the green mains light is on and the action in (1) above  
has not silenced the beeping, a fault may exist. Switch off  
mains and remove the unit (see figure 1).  
Do not interfere with the Smoke Alarm or attempt to tamper with it.  
This will invalidate the guarantee, but more importantly may expose  
the user to shock or fire hazards.  
INTERCONNECTED ALARMS DO NOT ALL SOUND:  
This guarantee is in addition to your statutory rights as a consumer.  
(1) Hold test button for 10 seconds after first alarm has sound-  
ed to ensure signal is transmitted to all units.  
(2) Switch off mains and check that live, neutral and intercon-  
nect cables have been correctly connected and that the  
connections are tight.  
Ei Electronics,  
Shannon, Co. Clare,  
Ireland.  
IF FREQUENT NUISANCE ALARMS OCCUR:  
AICO Ltd.,  
Oswestry,  
(1) Close kitchen / bathroom door when in use.  
(2) Ensure that the alarm is sited at least 6m away from  
sources of fumes.  
Shropshire SY10 8NN  
Phone: + 44 (0) 870 758 4000  
Fax: + 44 (0) 870 758 4011  
(3) Contamination from insects, paint or paint fumes may  
have occured. Clean the alarm.  
(4) If the problem persists, re-siting of the unit should be con-  
sidered. Alternatively, replace the unit with an Optical unit,  
assuming that the problem is with an Ionisation type  
alarm.  
© Ei Electronics Ltd 2002  
P/N 12930-3  
 
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